So should we be looking at listing areas of the 116 that are prone to rusting? This might help those of us looking to purchase one in the future (not me anymore)! I'd suggest design has as much to do with the progress of rust as exposure to the elements & rustproofing. Too many seams, channels for rubber seals & holes in panels to mount trim pieces, all contribute to the problem. Probably one of the reasons they use stick-on trims & badges on today's plastic-fantastic....
Unfortunately the 116 is full of these water/moisture traps. Add a sunroof & it's even worse. I washed my parts car yesterday (4248) & even though I was carefull, water was coming in from everywhere. The sunroof leaks inside the car onto the front seats. I removed the soundproofing in the LH corner of the firewall & discovered a dirty big hole (I'll add some pics soon). Is it likely that this hole directly exposes the interior, or is there a sub-firewall, similar to the 126?
Anyway, when I bought the car 7 years ago it was full of water inside. The carpets were missing (probably rotten) & I actually thought it'd been submerged in a flood! Apparently it'd been stored under trees for a length of time. The excessive moisture has led to small rust spots everywhere; even in places which are normally quite dry & most still look like the day they left the factory. Even some aluminium components under the dash are showing signs of decay. The engine was haemorrhaging from a blown rocker cover gasket, but it did seem to run ok. It was the cheapest 6.9 I'd ever seen at that point & I only wanted it for parts anyway, so I bought it. It still runs really well, but now both suspension control valves leak & I discovered one of the spark plug threads has been pretty much stripped. I should've known better, but I was new to the game & it did have that special badge on the boot!
Anyway, areas prone to rust on a W116 (in no particular order) include:
Doors (under the door seals),
Firewall (under the soundproofing),
Sunroof (frame),
Roof (around the sunroof frame),
Rear quarters (lower sections),
Sills (esp. at the front & rear),
Boot cavity (around the seal),
Tailight cavitys (around the seals),
Bonnet (in the corners),
Bootlid (in the corners & around the badges),
Front guards (lower sections),
Windscreen cavitys (lower sections of the seal front & rear).
Anyone care to add more (with pics)?